大教堂廣場

大教堂廣場，位於新西蘭南島基督城的市區中心。是基督城的歷史中心、曾經是市民集會的主要場所，如今也是這座城市的交通中心、遊客(特別是步行客)的活動中心，遊覽基督城的必打卡之處。最滄桑。1864-1904年建成的基督城大教堂(廣場以其得名)，建設時期就遇到兩次地震。建成后以其優雅的造型和63米高的哥特式尖塔，成為基督城的經典地標。2011年2月的6.3級大地震，對基督城造嚴重破壞，大教堂的尖塔倒塌、塔樓殘存一半，僅剩中殿完整保存。毀損的建築至今仍未修復，被冰冷的腳手架緊緊包圍。最醒目。廣場的中央位置，樹立着約翰·羅伯特·科德利的紀念雕像，科德利是基督城所在的坎特伯雷地區的創立者。最文藝。廣場一側，擺放着巨型的國際象棋棋盤，紅/黑的棋子高50-80厘米，看上去每一顆都很沉、挪動起來很費勁(兩名高手正在專註對弈、切磋棋藝，筆者沒能親手體驗一下棋子的重量，留下一憾)。最酷炫。2001年，為迎接千禧年到來和慶祝基督城和坎特伯雷地區建立150周年，在廣場中置放了“千年聖杯”雕塑。高18米的雕塑，呈細長的圓錐形，造型抽象、裝飾具象、外圓中空，外壁銀灰、內芯湛藍。層疊之間、新西蘭國花-銀蕨的恭弘=叶 恭弘片等8種本土原生性植物的恭弘=叶 恭弘系，互相纏繞、舒展向上，象徵著勃勃生機、欣欣向榮。最便捷。復古電車在廣場一側設有車站，成為一道靚麗風景線。2.6公里的運營線路、17個停靠站點的復古電車，可以便捷地抵達市區的主要景觀。

在我們住的那两天，廣場上都非常熱鬧。 星期五食品市場很好。它有很多好吃的食物可供選擇。有很多傳統的食物和咖啡。我喜歡黃色的圖書館小貨車，所有書籍都在5美元以下。很遺憾午飯後我沒回去買書。這是参觀大教堂及其所有破損的絕佳地點。我迫不及待地想在未來参觀這座教堂，從這個廣場上看到它煥然一新的輝煌。

廢墟大教堂前的廣場，目前有這一些小販聚聚集，甚至還不能說是市集，即使是還沒有開始重建這個大教堂，如果可以有妥善的規劃，應該可以展現這個城市的生命力，還需要再加油！

Christchurch is the second largest city in New Zealand. Compared with the rest of South Island, it is a busy and prosperous place. There are golf courses everywhere in the streets. Along the streets, Gothic buildings in the 19th century are full of strong British flavor. No wonder it is called "the most British city outside Britain". Walking all the way towards the Church of Christchurch in downtown, many buildings are still full of holes and damages. In 2011, a major earthquake devastated the whole city, and the tragic traces are still dim. To this day, many buildings are still full of holes and damages. Christchurch is still in the process of being destroyed. This dynamic city in an excessive period is adding modern and innovative elements to its damaged cultural heritage. Victoria Square is located not far north of the Cathedral Square. It is the only way to go to the Cathedral Square. The square is surrounded by flowers and bushes. According to some sources, it used to be a shopping mall. After the establishment of the Queen Victoria statue in 1903, it was renamed Victoria Square. On the other side of the garden, there is a bronze statue of Captain Cook. The Cathedral Square is the historic center of Christchurch. It was built in 1881 as a landmark of the city. Unfortunately, the February 2011 earthquake brought devastating damage. The 63-meter-high spire collapsed, leaving only the lower part of the tower alive. Two subsequent earthquakes in June and December of the same year destroyed the precious colored glass of the cathedral. Glass round window, the essence of this 150-year-old building disappeared in people's vision. Today the church is still enclosed, surrounded by building materials, barbed wire, cold scaffolding instead of the elegant Gothic spire, the original graceful colored glass round window no longer exists, leaving ruins, only a wild chrysanthemum blooming proudly under the cross, a piece of golden. Christchurch Square will be transformed in the process of reconstruction. As a park and a "cardboard cathedral", New Zealanders may not live without a church. The church square was set with flower doors. When we stepped into it, we saw the precious round stained glass windows of the church fall to pieces. The beautiful window disappeared in sight, which made people feel very sad. On the other side of the church is the Holy Grail of the Millennium, which commemorates the millennium and the 150th anniversary of the founding of Christchurch and Canterbury. This abstract work of art, with its silvery appearance and inner blue color, is displayed in the shape of New Zealand tree fern leaves. It is overlapping and dazzling. If you look from the direction of the church, you will find it incompatible with it. Built near Christchurch Stadium. Outside the square is TheTram, shuttling between Cathedral Square and downtown shopping area. One is CityTour, the other is CityLoop, which surrounds the Christchurch city center, the church clock. It is a handicraft clock made of fallen wood from the earthquake-damaged Christchurch in Christchurch. The shape of the classic church is matched with exquisite log carvings. There is no souvenir more intentional than this wooden clock. That's right.

2月份去的，基督城這個城市，實在是太乾淨了，天很藍，看什麼都是4K高清不用P。然而看得出，經歷了2013年大地震后，基督城到處是殘垣敗瓦，每個街區幾乎都有破損的樓房在施工修復，但是據說有些工地一直修修停停，修了3年都還沒有修好，聽當地的說，好像一方面是資金的問題，另一方面是為了防止一下子這麼多工地同時施工會造成空氣污染，這個原因在中國幾乎是不可想象的，不禁對新西蘭人民對環境那種尊重再次加深了印象。大地震最嚴重影響最大的是當屬以下這個基督城地標 大教堂，以下這張是網上找來的地震前大教堂的原樣，然而我們去到看到的是已經完全破損的教堂，幾乎徹底摧毀了，確實很可惜。

基督城大教堂廣場是克萊斯特徹奇的歷史中心，位於廣場中央，教堂始建於1881年，是這座城市的地標，可惜2011年2月的地震帶來了毀滅性的破壞，教堂63米高的尖塔發生坍塌，只有塔身的下半段殘存下來，隨後同年的6月和12月的兩次地震毀壞了教堂珍貴的彩色玻璃圓花窗，這座擁有150年歷史的建築精華消失在人們的視野中，如今教堂仍處在封閉之中，四周堆滿了建築材料，隔着鐵絲網，冰冷的腳手架代替了優雅情韻的哥特式尖塔，原先雍容華貴的彩色玻璃圓花窗不復存在，留下廢墟一片，只有十字架下一朵朵野菊花傲然怒放，金燦燦一片……基督城在重建過程中，大教堂廣場將被改造成一座公園，不過按照日本設計師ShigeruBan的設計，在MadrasSt和HerefordSt兩條街的交叉路口，搭建了一座“紙板大教堂”，在生活中，新西蘭人可不能沒有教堂。教堂廣場設置了花門，步入其中看見那教堂珍貴的彩色玻璃圓花窗碎落一地，漂亮的花窗消失在視線之中，讓人惋惜。交通選擇一條是CityTour，另一條CityLoop，基本環繞着基督城市中心，附近可玩地方有SterMall，是個貨運集裝箱改建的大市場。

In February 2011, the 6.3 magnitude earthquake destroyed the iconic building of Christchurch - "Old Church" and rebuilt the "Paper Church" by Japanese designer Ban Mao, which is also of symbolic significance.